What is protective custody?

Protective custody is a form of confinement used in prisons or detention centers to isolate certain individuals from the general population for their safety or the safety of others. This may be done to protect inmates who are at risk of being harmed by other prisoners, such as individuals who are vulnerable, high-profile, or have been involved in gang activities.

Prisoners in protective custody may be housed in a separate unit or facility, have restricted movement or interaction with other inmates, and may be under closer supervision by prison staff. In some cases, individuals in protective custody may also be placed in solitary confinement, where they are isolated in a cell for extended periods of time.

The decision to place a prisoner in protective custody is usually made by prison officials based on a risk assessment of the individual's safety and security needs. While protective custody can offer a level of protection for vulnerable individuals, it can also have negative effects on mental health and social well-being due to isolation and restricted interactions with others.

Overall, protective custody is a necessary measure in correctional facilities to ensure the safety and security of all inmates, but it should be used judiciously and with consideration for the well-being of the individuals being placed in custody.